Third Grade ELA
Reading Standards for Informational Texts
- Books for group reading are suggested in many lessons. Teachers/educators may ask questions to evaluate student understanding of the text. 
RI.3.1 - Ask and answer questions, and make and support logical inferences in order to construct meaning from the text.
RI.3.2 - Identify and cite relevant implicit and explicit information from a summary to determine the central idea of a text.
RI.3.3 - Describe the relationship between individuals, a series of historical events, scientific ideas or concepts, or steps in technical procedures over the course of a text.
RI.3.4 - Determine the meaning of general academic words and phrases in a grade-level text, and describe how those words and phrases shape meaning.
RI.3.5 - Identify and describe informational text structures, including comparison, cause/effect, and problem/ solution structures, and describe the logical connection between particular sentences and paragraphs in a text and how they contribute to the overall structure.
RI.3.6 - Distinguish their own perspective from that of the author of a text, and describe how various perspectives shape the content and style of a text.
RI.3.7 - Identify and explain how specific visuals, including but not limited to diagrams, graphs, photographs, and sidebars, contribute to the meaning and clarity of a text.
RI.3.8 - Describe how reasons and evidence support specific claims the author makes in a text.
RI.3.9 - Explain the relationship between information from two or more texts on the same theme or topic.
RI.3.10 - By the end of the year, flexibly use a variety of comprehension strategies (i.e., questioning, monitoring, visualizing, inferencing, summarizing, using prior knowledge, determining importance) to read, comprehend and analyze grade-level appropriate, complex informational texts independently and proficiently.
Composition Standards
- See the Kentucky Farms Feed Me Passport for Grades 2+. There are many writing prompts to meet these standards. Request passports. Learn more about the virtual field trips. 
C.3.1 - Compose opinion pieces using a combination of writing and digital resources, on topics or texts, with supporting reasons. (NOTE: Students must have the opportunity throughout the year to utilize digital resources, but not every writing experience must utilize those digital resources.)
C.3.2 - Compose informative and/ or explanatory texts using writing and digital resources to examine a topic and provide information. (NOTE: Students must have the opportunity throughout the year to utilize digital resources, but not every writing experience must utilize those digital resources.)
C.3.3 - Compose narratives using writing and digital resources to develop real or imagined experiences or multiple events or ideas using effective techniques, descriptive details, and clear sequences. (NOTE: Students must have the opportunity throughout the year to utilize digital resources, but not every writing experience must utilize those digital resources.)
C.3.4 - With guidance and support from adults, use digital resources to create and publish products, as well as to interact and collaborate with others.
C.3.5 - Conduct short research projects that build knowledge about a topic.
C.3.6 - Summarize information from experiences or gather information from print and digital sources; take brief notes on information from various print/digital sources; and analyze by sorting into appropriate categories.
C.3.7 - Compose routinely over extended time frames and shorter time frames for a variety of tasks, purposes, and audiences.
Language Standards
L.3.1 - When writing or speaking, demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage.
- Explain the function of nouns, pronouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs in a grade-level text. 
- Form and use regular and irregular plural nouns. 
- Use abstract nouns. 
- Form and use regular and irregular verbs. 
- Use verb tenses. 
- Ensure subject-verb and pronoun-antecedent agreement. 
- Form and use comparative and superlative adjectives and adverbs, and choose between them depending on what is to be modified. 
- Use coordinating and subordinating conjunctions. 
- Produce simple, compound, and complex sentences. 
L.3.2 - When writing:
- Capitalize appropriate words in titles. 
- Use commas in addresses. 
- Use commas and quotation marks in dialogue. 
- Use possessives. 
- Use conventional spelling for high-frequency words where suffixes are added to base words. 
- Use spelling patterns and generalizations in writing words. 
- Consult reference materials as needed to check and correct spelling. 
L.3.3 - Use knowledge of language and its conventions when writing, speaking, reading, or listening.
- Choose words and phrases for effect. 
- Recognize and observe differences between the conventions of spoken and written Standard English. 
L.3.4 - Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words and phrases based on grade 3 reading and content, choosing flexibly from an array of strategies.
- Use sentence-level context as a clue to the meaning of a word or phrase. 
- Determine the meaning of the new word formed when a known affix is added to a known word. 
- Use a known root word as a clue to the meaning of an unknown word with the same root. 
- Use glossaries or beginning dictionaries to determine or clarify the precise meaning of keywords and phrases. 
- Acquire and use accurately grade-appropriate conversational, general academic, and domain-specific words and phrases, including those that signal spatial and temporal relationships. 
L.3.5 - Demonstrate understanding of word relationships and nuances in word meanings.
- Distinguish the literal and nonliteral meanings of words and phrases in context. 
- Demonstrate understanding of words by relating them to their synonyms and antonyms. 
- Distinguish shades of meaning among related words that describe degrees of certainty. 
